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VAT-R: what is it?

VAT payer registration notification

VAT-R is the registration notification that makes a company an active VAT payer. It is filed before the first VAT-able transaction.

Key answers

What it is
The form with which you register a company as an active VAT payer or report changes (for example registration for EU transactions and the issue of an NIP-UE).
Who it affects
Entrepreneurs who want to be active VAT payers or must become one, and companies reporting changes to their registration.
When
Before the first transaction subject to VAT. Changes are reported within the deadline set by the rules, usually within 7 days of the event.
Where
Electronically in e-Urząd Skarbowy or through e-Deklaracje. The tax office confirms the registration on the taxpayer's account.

This is information, not legal advice. As of 2026-10. Deadlines and rules may change, so check them in the official source.

Source: Tax Portal: VAT

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